Czech Language Phrases for Everyday Use

Czech Greetings

When visiting the Czech Republic, it’s important to know some basic phrases to greet people. Here are a few common Czech greetings you can use in your everyday interactions:

— Dobrý den (Good day) — This is a formal way to say «hello» in Czech. It is usually used when meeting someone for the first time or in a professional setting.

— Ahoj (Hi) — This is a more casual way to say «hello» in Czech. It is commonly used among friends and peers.

— Dobré ráno (Good morning) — Use this phrase to greet someone in the morning.

— Dobrý večer (Good evening) — This is a polite way to greet someone in the evening.

Common Phrases

Aside from greetings, there are several other useful Czech phrases that you can use in your daily conversations:

— Prosím (Please) — Use this word when asking for something politely.

— Děkuji (Thank you) — This is the Czech way to say «thank you».

— Promiňte (Excuse me) — Use this phrase to apologize or to get someone’s attention.

— Ano (Yes) / Ne (No) — These are the basic words for «yes» and «no» in Czech.

Shopping and Dining Phrases

When shopping or dining in the Czech Republic, these phrases may come in handy:

— Kolik to stojí? (How much is it?) — Use this phrase when you want to ask about the price of something.

— Mám rezervaci (I have a reservation) — Useful when dining out at a restaurant.

— Můžu dostat účet, prosím? (Can I have the bill, please?) — Use this phrase when you are ready to pay at a restaurant.

— Mám alergii na… (I am allergic to…) — Use this phrase when dining out and need to inform the staff about your allergies.

Travel Phrases

Whether you are exploring Prague or other cities in the Czech Republic, these travel phrases can be helpful:

— Kde je nádraží / letiště? (Where is the train station / airport?) — Use this phrase when you need to find transportation hubs.

— Můžete mi pomoci? (Can you help me?) — Useful when asking for directions or assistance.

— Kolik stojí jízdenka do…? (How much is a ticket to…?) — Use this phrase when buying tickets for public transportation.

— Kde je nejbližší bankomat? (Where is the nearest ATM?) — Use this phrase when you need to withdraw cash.